Frequently Asked
The questions prospective clients ask before engaging.
These are the questions principals, general counsel, and chiefs of staff most often raise in the first qualifying conversation with the practice. The answers below are provided in the interest of transparency, so that a meaningful conversation can begin from a position of shared understanding.
How is confidentiality enforced beyond the signed NDA?
The NDA is the formal foundation, but confidentiality is enforced operationally by how the work is done, not by what the agreement says. Client names are not disclosed to third parties under any circumstances. Engagements are not discussed with other clients, colleagues, or family. Working drafts are held on encrypted infrastructure, transmitted through secured channels, and never shared through consumer messaging platforms or unsecured email. Published testimonials are only used with explicit written consent, and are anonymised by default. Where a mandate involves matters of particular sensitivity, additional protocols are agreed at the outset, documented, and observed without exception.
What is the typical engagement duration for the main types of work?
A short-form engagement, such as a keynote address, a board memorandum, or a position paper, typically runs two to four weeks. A mid-scale engagement, such as a regulatory submission, a multilateral funding application, or a sustainability report, typically runs four to ten weeks. A full-length memoir or a techno-economic feasibility study typically runs four to nine months. A family constitution with its associated governance documents typically runs six to twelve months, because the preparatory work before drafting is often the most substantial part of the engagement.
How does the work proceed when the principal has limited availability for extended interviews?
A large proportion of principals commissioning work of this kind have demanding schedules. The engagement structure is designed around that reality. Interviews are scheduled in blocks of ninety minutes to two hours, typically no more often than once a week, across a defined interview period. Sessions are recorded with the principal's consent and worked on asynchronously between meetings, so that each subsequent conversation builds on the last. Secondary source research is undertaken independently, which reduces the interview time the principal is required to give. In practice, the total time a principal spends in direct conversation with the practice over a full memoir engagement is typically thirty to fifty hours, spread across six to nine months.
Do you subcontract, and under what circumstances?
Every mandate is handled personally by Sudhir Kumar Rao, from the first qualifying conversation through to the final delivery. No substantive drafting is ever subcontracted. Where a mandate requires specialist support outside the practice's own expertise, for example technical review by a subject-matter engineer for a feasibility study, or a legal read-through by counsel for a governance document, such support is brought in only with the client's explicit consent, under the same confidentiality framework, and the engagement between the client and the practice remains the primary commercial relationship.
How are conflicts of interest identified and managed?
A conflict check is undertaken before any engagement letter is issued. The check covers current and recent past clients, the sectors and geographies in which they operate, and any adverse party identifiable in the subject matter of the proposed new engagement. Where a conflict is identified, the matter is either declined, or, where it can be managed appropriately, disclosed to both parties with the informed consent of each. In the arbitration and family-office contexts specifically, conflict protocols are more stringent, and the default position is to decline where doubt exists.
What is the typical payment schedule for a multi-month engagement?
For multi-month engagements, fees are staged against defined deliverable milestones rather than against pure time. A typical structure involves a commencement instalment on execution of the engagement letter, a mid-point instalment on delivery of the first substantive draft, and a completion instalment on final delivery. For retainer arrangements, a fixed monthly fee is invoiced at the start of each month. Payment terms, the specific milestone structure, and any provisions for scope variation are set out in the engagement letter and agreed before work begins.
Under what circumstances would a mandate be declined?
A mandate is declined if the practice's available capacity does not permit it to be done to the standard the client is entitled to expect. A mandate is also declined if a material conflict of interest cannot be managed with the informed consent of all parties, if the subject matter falls materially outside the practice's competence, or if the values of the proposed work are not ones the practice can put its hand to in good conscience. The practice maintains an annual cap on the number of mandates undertaken, and this cap is treated as a real constraint rather than as a marketing statement.
Who retains copyright in the finished work?
The default position for ghostwriting, memoir, policy, and corporate documentation engagements is that full copyright in the finished work vests in the client on payment of the final instalment. For editorial work on client-originated manuscripts, copyright remains with the client throughout. For original essays, articles, or thought-leadership pieces produced under the principal's own byline, copyright is retained by the practice. Where a client wishes for a different arrangement, it is negotiated and documented in the engagement letter. Moral rights, attribution conventions, and any agreed acknowledgement language are similarly documented in advance.
Any question not addressed here may be raised during a qualifying conversation. All initial conversations are held in confidence, without charge and without obligation.